In India, Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) offer a variety of vocational training programs in different trades. These trades cover a wide range of industries, providing students with the skills and knowledge needed for specific occupations. The list of trades offered by ITIs may vary between institutions, but here is a general overview of common ITI trades in India:
- Electrician:
- Focuses on electrical systems, wiring, and maintenance.
- Fitter:
- Involves assembling and fitting components, often in manufacturing settings.
- Welder (Gas and Electric):
- Teaches welding techniques for joining metal parts.
- Machinist:
- Involves operating and maintaining machine tools for metalworking.
- Turner:
- Focuses on turning operations using lathes, shaping, and milling machines.
- Mechanic (Motor Vehicle):
- Covers maintenance and repair of automotive vehicles.
- Computer Operator and Programming Assistant (COPA):
- Includes computer operations and basic programming.
- Electronics Mechanic:
- Deals with electronic systems, equipment, and devices.
- Draughtsman (Civil/Mechanical):
- Involves creating technical drawings for civil or mechanical projects.
- Surveyor:
- Teaches land surveying techniques and equipment operation.
- Plumber:
- Focuses on plumbing systems, installation, and maintenance.
- Refrigeration and Air Conditioning (RAC) Mechanic:
- Covers installation and maintenance of refrigeration and air conditioning systems.
- Instrument Mechanic:
- Involves calibration and maintenance of various instruments.
- Carpenter:
- Teaches woodworking and furniture making.
- Sheet Metal Worker:
- Involves working with sheet metal to create components.
- Painter (General):
- Covers painting and finishing techniques for various surfaces.
- Wireman:
- Focuses on electrical wiring and installation.
- Tool and Die Maker:
- Involves making and repairing precision tools and dies.
- Mason (Building Constructor):
- Teaches construction-related skills, including bricklaying and plastering.
- Dressmaking:
- Involves sewing and garment making.
These are just a few examples, and there are many more trades offered by ITIs across the country. It’s important to note that the trades available may vary from one ITI to another, and new trades may be introduced to meet evolving industry needs. ITI education aims to provide practical skills and hands-on training to students, making them employable in various industries upon completion of their courses.
